Wednesday, 1 March 2017

DUMSOR: What The Hell Is Happening?

President Nana Akufo Addo, what is happening?

By Ekow Mensah
Something very strange is happening and nobody appears to care enough to explain.

Over the last three weeks or more many parts of the country have continued to suffer significant power outages without explanation.

In some parts of Accra, such as Ashongman, Abelenkpe, Kotobabi and Kokomlemle, power outages sometimes last for as long as 12 hours.

Some residents have said that this is reminiscent of the “Dumsor” era during the Mahama administration.

The difference is that in those days, officials of the energy sector offered some explanation for the situation whereas nobody speaks about the situation now.

It is interesting that this “Dumsor” is occurring at a time when the installed capacity for power generation has been doubled.

It would appear that the only factors which can cause such power outages could be lack of funds to purchase fuel and technical breakdowns.

Boakye Agyarko, dumsor again?
At the last count, the energy sector owned more than US$300 million in unpaid fuel cost.

Many Government institutions and giant companies are also heavily indebted to the Electricity Company of Ghana (ECG).

In the campaign for the 2016 elections, NPP propagandists urged the electorate to punish the Mahama administration for its inability to solve the power problems in good time.

They threatened that if the Mahama administration was re-elected “Dum Sor”, “Dum Sor” would return.

Many consumers of power say that all that they want is an explanation of what is happening.

“They must show us a little respect by explaining what is happening. Are we in the “Dum Sor” era or what? Somebody must tell us something” said Helena Aseidu, a trader at Kokomlemle.

Mr Johnson Yaw Boafo, A barber at Kotobabi said “our businesses are being destroyed by these power outages”.

It is expected that sooner than later officials of the Energy sector would offer some explanation as to why the power outages are occurring.  

Editorial
A FRIEND INDEED
H.E Bawumia with Mohammed VI
The king of Morocco must be very pleased with the outcome of his visit to Ghana.

Indeed, nobody could have expected such an outcome after his kingdom broke relations with the rest of Africa for decades and claimed to be only an Arab nation.

The joint communique issued after the visit praises the King and his Kingdom to the high heavens and even paints a picture of him as a contributor to the national liberation efforts in Africa.

Ghana deliberately ignores the fact that Morocco is a colonial occupier of Western Sahara and a violator of the human and democratic rights of the Saharawi people.

It is indeed strange, that Ghana which declared on March 6, 1957 that its independence would be meaningless unless it is linked with the total liberation of the Africa continent is today embracing a colonial occupier.

This is clearly an indication of how far Ghana has travelled backwards since the Government of Osagyefo Dr Kwame Nkrumah was overthrown on February 24, 1966.

The Insight believes strongly that in spite of the praises heaped on Morocco and its king by the new regime in Ghana, the people of Ghana are firmly opposed to colonialism in all its forms whether in Palestine or in Western Sahara.

What a friend indeed?

LAWLESSNESS
PRESIDENTIAL LAMENTATIONS ARE NOT ENOUGH
Invicible forces in street fight at NPP HQ
Honourable Isaac Adongo, Member of Parliament for Bolgatanga Central has said that presidential lamentations over the lawlessness of party vigilante groups cannot be a cure.

“What we need is concrete action to end the needless violence” he said.

Mr. Adongo was speaking on “Good Morning Africa”, a magazine programme on Pan Africa Television.

He said president Akufo-Addo cannot be lamenting like all of us because he has the power to deal with the problem.

“We do not have the power to act and can lament but not the president who is the supreme commander of the Ghana Armed Forces”.

“If he has instructed the police to act and they have refused to act, what has he done?” he asked.

President Akufo Addo
Nana Fredua Ofori- Atta, a member of the communications team of the NPP, praised the President for condemning the lawlessness of the party vigilante groups in his state of nation address.

He said this is the first time that any president has dealt with the issue in a state of the nation’s address.

Nana Ofori-Atta said the National Democratic Congress (NDC) was not blameless when it comes to the operation of vigilante groups.

Mr Justices Akufo Heneku, a member of Socialist Forum of Ghana (SFG) said party vigilante groups should be completely dismantled.

He said the emergence of the vigilante groups suggest strongly that the state is failing in its duty of providing security for all.


Excellent State Of Relations between Cuba and South Africa Ratified
Salvador Valdes in South Africa
By Deisy Francis Mexidor 
Cuba and South Africa highlighted their strong ties of friendship and the excellent level of bilateral and multilateral cooperation, following an official visit to the African nation by Salvador Valdés Mesa, a vice president of the Cuban Council of State.

Valdés Mesa, also a member of the Communist Party of Cuba Political Bureau, who arrived on his first official visit to South Africa, held high-level meetings with government officials and leaders of the African National Congress (ANC), and other political organizations of the ruling Triple Alliance.

The Cuban politician and his counterpart and host, South African Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa, held official talks. In a subsequent joint statement to the press, Valdés Mesa noted his appreciation for the warm welcome received in this sister nation and highlighted aspects of the historic ties between the two peoples, as well as the progress of cooperation, which is today expanding across various sectors.

Meanwhile, Ramaphosa stressed that South Africa and Cuba enjoy a very special relationship, not only in the political sphere, due to the island’s contribution during the anti-apartheid struggle, but also in the social sphere, especially in the field of health.

Prior to the meeting, the Cuban leader was received by President Jacob Zuma, who wished him a productive stay.

Zuma also referred to Valdés Mesa’s participation in the recently held 28th African Union Summit, in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, to which Cuba attended as a guest country.

The visit, which concluded on Thursday, February 2, included a tour of the Bheki Mlangeni Hospital, which opened in April 2015 in the populous residential area of Soweto, where the Cuban official spoke with workers and patients.

On his arrival at the health center, accompanied by his delegation and the Cuban Ambassador in Pretoria, Carlos Fernández de Cossío, Valdés Mesa was welcomed by the Deputy Health Minister, Joe Phaahla, administrative staff, and members of the Cuban Medical Mission in South Africa.

The deputy minister explained that this district hospital has helped relieve the pressures on other health care facilities in this township, with a population of around two million.

Phaahla expressed gratitude for the presence of Cuban doctors, whose efforts he described as “excellent'” and worthy of mention, as they are ready to go wherever they are most needed, “where health services are deficient.”

Valdés Mesa extended the recognition of the Cuban government to the health collaborators, and encouraged them to continue advancing in their efforts. More than 600 Cuban professionals are currently offering their services in South Africa, he noted, of which some 400 are doctors.

He also referred to the young South Africans currently studying medicine in Cuba, 700 of whom will graduate next year and return to their homeland to implement the knowledge acquired.

On February 1, the vice president of the Council of State paid tribute to the late ANC leader Oliver Tambo, and participated in a meeting with staff of the Cuban Embassy, where a room of the building was named after this beloved African leader.

Valdés Mesa is heading a delegation that includes Gerardo Peñalver, director general of Bilateral Affairs of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cuba; Ángel Villa, director of the Ministry’s Sub-Saharan Africa Office; and Brigadier General Arnaldo Tamayo Méndez, Hero of the Republic of Cuba. This Thursday, February 2, the delegation will continue their tour of African nations traveling to Maputo, Mozambique.

The Broken "Unity" of The Opposition 
                                               Venezuela opposition forces remain divided. Photo: AVN

By Dilbert Reyes Rodríguez | informacion@granma.cu
It could be said that tenacity is the basis of the resistance with which Chavista forces have maintained the Bolivarian Revolution in the face of an incessant destabilizing and stigmatizing onslaught from within and outside the country.

To the outside world, the progress, or lack thereof, in the dialogue that today sees the revolutionary government and sectors of the opposition at the negotiating table, will define the coming twists and turns of the country’s tense political situation. However, between one session and another, the latest announcements and the next, daily life demonstrates that the internal confrontation and economic war remain a latent reality.

To date, what has been signed on paper goes far beyond any concrete advances. Since the start of the talks, the most remarkable aspect has been the relative tranquillity as regards mobilizations in the streets.

Meanwhile, the discourse has not changed, framed within the traditional polarization, and while on the one hand the national government, through President Nicolás Maduro, insists tirelessly on the permanence of the dialogue, several sectors of the right continue their threats to leave the table, while seeking pretexts for a boycott.

They repeat over and over that the revolutionary bloc is failing to comply with what has been agreed, without contributing even the slightest element, while demanding the mass release of corrupt and violent individuals they refer to as “political prisoners.” This despite the executive reiterating on several occasions that the majority of those named “are not and will not” be up for discussion, in clear reference to examples such as Leopoldo López, the mastermind behind the La Salida (The Exit) plan that triggered the guarimbas (violent street barricades) of 2014, causing the deaths of 43 Venezuelans.

Notwithstanding, the dialogue has provoked a falling out among opposition factions, casting further light on the internal divisions within the so-called Democratic Unity Roundtable (MUD).

There has been no shortage of attacks against opposition representative Carlos Ocariz, of the Primero Justicia party, who almost immediately after the agreements were announced, was forced to declare that the section in which the right wing recognizes the existence of an economic boycott promoted by them, was the result of a misinterpretation of the document, claiming “because there is a boycott, but on the part of the government.”

The truth is that following the conciliatory announcements, there have been successive divisive incidents within opposition forces, especially among the leaders of the parties making up the MUD.

The first sign was the self-exclusion from the negotiating table of the radical Voluntad Popular party, led by the incarcerated Leopoldo Lopez, whose top brass declared that conditions were not ripe to sit down and talk, while assuring they would continue with disturbances in the streets.

With this withdrawal, remaining at the table were the representatives chosen by the dominant Primero Justicia and Accion Democrática parties, together with those from the Un Nuevo Tiempo party. Despite being three parties, the conservative media have named them the “G4”, while their exclusive participation in the talks has generated a series of squabbles among the rest of the MUD members.

Just last week there were strong statements by several leaders of the coalition, including Omar Ávila from the Unidad Visión Venezuela party, who criticized the exclusion of other opposition forces in decision-making, and called for an internal negotiating table to really shake up and restructure the coalition, as reported by AVN.

Joining the denunciation of this arbitrary exclusion was María Corina Machado, of the Vente Venezuela party, who recalled that since January there has been no further plenary meeting of the 26 parties forming the coalition.

“It is not a matter of claiming that we were excluded and that they did not take us into account to consult us regarding decisions, we are not defending a small sphere of influence, but rather at the moment the country requires the consensus of opinion of the majority of the society,” she said, according to AVN.

Meanwhile, Ávila stressed the urgency of the meeting and demanded it be held before December 6, the date set for the next meeting between the government and the opposition.
Henri Falcón is also participating in the dialogue as a representative of the MUD. The controversial governor of the state of Lara is described by Chavista forces as a “turncoat” after switching political sides years ago.

This self-styled champion of reconciliation has been described by several factions as a candidate for the undecided. However, as his positions do not satisfy either one side or the other, he suffers the rejection of many of his supposed allies, who refute his role as a negotiator and have even decided to mount a campaign against him in the lead-up to the state governorship elections in 2017.

According to the Twitter account of the Bolivarian José Alejandro Natera, municipal councilor for Iribarren, it was revealed during a meeting in the city of Barquisimeto, the state capital, that the current mayor (from the Causa R party) would run for governor, and the deputy, Luis Florido (of Voluntad Popular), for mayor, in a joint strategy that would prevent the re-election of Falcón.

Alongside these rifts, there have been signs - some implied and others evident - that the MUD has had to recognize its mistakes and desperation, including the statements published by Jesús Torrealba in a recent opinion piece.

The secretary general of the MUD asserts in the article that the intended political trial that right-wing legislators in the National Assembly attempted to use as a tool for a parliamentary coup against Nicolás Maduro is not constitutional.

“The real truth is that there is no such thing as a “political trial” or impeachment in the National Constitution, such as that which removed Richard Nixon from power in the United States or Dilma Rousseff in Brazil,” he admitted.

The news broadcast the previous week, on the withdrawal of the three deputies from Amazonas state, illegally sworn in to the National Assembly in July, in defiance of the Supreme Court of Justice’s (TSJ) suspension, also demonstrates the veiled recognition of opposition errors. Further evidence is the request from Henrique Capriles to the National Electoral Council (CNE), to activate a recall referendum process against the President of the Republic for 2017, on December 6, thus conceding that their aspirations of holding the vote this year have been frustrated.

By now, and as a result of the political confrontation, the Bolivarian Government is no longer the only force fighting on several fronts, although in this case the aim is to overcome the dispute and advance the economic progress of the country.

In addition to the defense of the Revolution and all its social conquests, in the face of the internal oligarchy’s onslaught, the executive is making colossal efforts to consolidate the nation’s productive diversification, while resisting the attacks of an international conspiracy that extends from media lies, through shady diplomacy and financial strategies.

The last known ploy was the intentional delay by U.S. banks in issuing payments to PDVSA (state oil company) bondholders, despite the South American nation having made the bond coupon payments on time, a stunt the Bolivarian government denounced as premeditated in order to discredit and directly attack the state-owned company.

Meanwhile, the leadership of the Venezuelan political opposition, apparently created with the sole intent of overthrowing anything resembling a Revolution, and not proposing any coherent or credible alternative, has been forced to face, as a new battle front, its own followers, already tired of useless marches and maneuvers, and of their own loud-mouthed and failed leaders. Almost a year after the parliamentary elections, opposition forces have not advanced at all in terms of the coup they promised for this year, and have been thwarted in their attempts time and again by the resistance of the Bolivarian government and its popular support.

US Feigns Human Rights Concerns in Philippines
Rodrigo Duterte
By Tony Cartalucci
Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte is heading a controversial campaign against crime, embodied in his “war on drugs” which has led to violence spanning the nation’s troubled urban centers. President Duterte’s comments have ranged from reasonable, to utterly indifferent regarding fears of extrajudicial executions, vigilantism, and very real human rights abuses – opening a door of opportunity for his political opponents both at home and abroad.

President Duterte’s inability to clearly condemn extrajudicial executions and vigilante violence, along with his inflammatory, provocative, even dangerously demagogic statements both invites further abuses, as well as both legitimate and opportunistic criticism of him, his administration, and his policies.

While legitimate criticism is both necessary and justified, it is undermined by disingenuous political opportunism, wielded by hypocrites who only stand to compound the Philippines’ current crisis, not solve it.

America the Humane? 

Among President Duterte’s more opportunistic political opponents is the United States.

While the United States would otherwise be justified and morally grounded in its criticism of President Duterte’s administration, there are some current and past complications that reveal such criticism as stark hypocrisy, crass opportunism, and even the cynical political exploitation of abuse, rather than any genuine attempt to constructively address or stop it.

The most recent manifestation of America’s feigned concern regarding the Philippines’ ongoing campaign against accused illicit narcotic dealers was the blocking of a shipment of US-made rifles destined for Philippine police units. Some 26,000 rifles were on order before being blocked by the US Senate based on “concerns about human rights violations.”

These concerns, however, have not prevented the US from selling billions of dollars worth of weapons, including warplanes, munitions, tanks, and helicopters to Saudi Arabia, who is using this vast US-made arsenal to oppress its own people and execute a war of aggression against neighboring Yemen. Saudi Arabia is also admittedly involved in arming and funding terrorist organizations in Syria and Iraq, including with US-made weapons – particularly anti-tank TOW missiles. This hypocrisy exposes US “concerns” as merely politically motivated, designed to put pressure on Manila in an effort to reassert US influence over the Southeast Asian state. Not only has the US previously enjoyed greater influence over the Philippines since the end of World War II, but before the war, and for half a century, the United States literally controlled the Philippines as a US territory.

It seized the Philippines in a bloody 1899-1902 war that claimed the lives of over a quarter of a million people (some sources estimate over half a million), and initiated an occupation marked by brutality, oppression, and torture, including the introduction of water boarding (then called “water curing”) conducted by the US as a means of attitude adjustment for local Philippine leaders.

It is ironic and telling that both water boarding and attempts by the US to maintain influence over the Philippines both persist to this day. Attempts by the US to predicate its desire to control Manila on “concerns about human rights violations” not only is bitterly ironic, it undermines those genuinely attempting to expose and stop real abuses taking place amid the Philippines’ current crisis. President Duterte has been able to insulate himself from criticism precisely because of US hypocrisy and meddling. Had independent, local activists and media platforms – networked with regional and international organizations – attempted to expose and rein in President Duterte’s anti-crime campaign, it would have been immeasurably more difficult to dismiss the facts and continue with impunity. The US has in essence discredited genuine human rights concerns by hijacking them for self-serving political objectives.

Extrajudicial executions, vigilante violence, and President Duterte’s indifference, even defense of both, needs to be opposed – but by the people of the Philippines – not disingenuous, exploitative, and self-serving foreign interests who are not only notorious human rights abusers today – worldwide – but who have carried out campaigns of extermination, torture, and human rights abuses in the Philippines itself, as a foreign conqueror and occupier.

For President Duterte, it is more than possible for him to lead a more dignified and just campaign against criminals operating across the Philippines. Nations like Singapore have used stern, popular, but legitimate judicial measures to rein in the drug trade and organized crime, so can the Philippines. Doing so would close this door of opportunity President Duterte himself opened to the Americans, and leaves open with his current policies.
Tony Cartalucci, Bangkok-based geopolitical researcher and writer, especially for the online magazine “New Eastern Outlook.”









SECURING THE NATIONAL TERRITORY IN DEFENSE OF BLACK GOLD

Energy Minister, Boakye Agyarko
By Dora Addy
Oil is strongly surging the country’s economy, and the country’s total revenue from January to September in 2016 was $237,872,587.90, according to figures released by Cedi Talk.

But, Ghana’s black gold discovery may be on a path of uncertainty, while the long-dispute between neighboring Ivory Coast and the country is being contended at the law courts at the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (ITLOS) in Hamburg, Germany.

At the moment, Tullow Oil, through its TEN project cannot drill new oil wells at the disputed West Cape Three Points area, a move that will surely cause some economic stress to the country. The disputed area is said to be holding some 2 billion barrels of oil reserves and another 1.2 trillion cubic feet of natural gas, while business prospects reach into some $ billion 4.9

While the country is involved in a maritime dispute with Cote d’Ivoire since 2014, when the latter made claims of ownership of parts of the oil and gas rich Cape Three Points, the future of oil may be threatened, and key oil company Tallow may soon halt business activities in the Tweneboa-Enyenra- Ntomme (TEN) Project oil field, until the dispute is finally resolved at the ITLOS.

Alassane Ouattara
Now that the country is already spending so much on arbitration processes, a report from the Public Interest Accountability Committee (PIAC) has shown that since January to June last year, some $2.11 million were spent on the dispute, by the Ghana National Petroleum Council, representing 25% of the company’s total allocation for the exploration and equity financing for the year.

As the country veers towards upgraded economic era and growth, and while oil also plays a special role in determining the country’s economic strengths through the necessary trade and partnership agreements, Ghana looks forward to a successful arbitration where it can continue to journey on a smooth path of oil production and continue on its path of regional and economic fulfilment.

Slowly, but steadily becoming one of the economic meccas in the West African region through the founding of oil, coupled with other natural mineral resources, the country looks to polish her economic gains, while pushing the efforts for more development in the oil sector; already, other discoveries have been made aside Cape Three Points, adding on to the oil stock.

The bastion of all the country’s claims to the full ownership of Cape Three Points in the ongoing dispute at the ITLOS is that the neighboring Cote d’Ivoire’s claims of ownership over parts of the Cape Three Points is baseless, providing that Cote d’Ivoire’s claims are entirely out of context, and that their claims cannot be based on delimitation. These statements have been made by the Attorney General during the first hearing at the ITLOS.

The country is strongly represented at the arbitration front, and looks forward to drilling new wells around the West Cape Three Points.

While Ghana looks to match up her efforts with other oil-producing giants, the threats of slowing down oil production at the TEN sites could counteract efforts to increase oil volumes. Ghana has strong hopes in oil production, as an added discovery to our existing raw materials and cash crops, which are doing well for our GDP.

Halting of new oil  wells at the TEN Project site would also mean huge losses, through deterioration of equipment which are already expensive to acquire and even more expensive to repair. The oil wells also risk spoil during the long halt. While the country is bringing in top experts for oil production, such equipment for rigging and production are also brought in by prospective companies and their groups at such a high price- several millions of dollars!

Until then, our hopes for a prosperous TEN Project through more oil wells is being held on until the latter part of 2017, when judgment is given.

COMPROMISING JUDGEMENTS AND RAISING HOPES
Already, the country stands in a position of gaining some economic advantages as a compromising judgment was made in 2015.

In this judgment, Ghana will not entirely halt oil productions in the equidistant boundary of dispute, but rather, the country cannot drill new wells and will continue with existing oil explorations currently held by Tullow.

Tullow is said to drill some 80,000 barrels of oil daily, and revenue from Tullows through its TEN Project is extremely vital for government, using this source to rebalance its Gross Domestic Product (GDP), on occasions.

While the compromising judgment raises our economic hopes, it also ensures that the rights claimed by our country is not compromised.

While the TEN Project is efficiently maximizing Ghana’s economic opportunities, the compromising judgment is significant in a number of ways.

Tullow is already showing bright prospects. Making sales revenue of $820 million in the first half of its operations in 2015, Tullow is growing at a faster pace and exceeding its previous annual revenues- e.g. the company recorded some $36 million profits in 2014 while making the quantum leap to $97 million in 2015, an overwhelming 169% increase.

The TEN Project which only began last year mid-2016, is said to be weathering the low oil costs as a commercial proposition because production costs are at $20 a barrel, while the oil is of high quality. The oil from the TEN Project is also said to have a lifespan of about twenty years.

And so, good signs are abundant for the economy, and the job market. The future is bright for Tullow and its TEN Project in Ghana.


Until then, we all keep fingers crossed in hope of our oil drilling successes at the TEN site, while more future wells will be warmly welcome to boost the national economic grid.

NKRUMAH: His Overthrow Was the Worst Thing To Happen To Africa!

Alhaji A.B.A Fuseini
Alhaji A. B. A. Fuseini, an NDC Member of Parliament has said that the overthrow of the Nkrumah Government in 1966 was the worst thing to happen to Africa in the last 100 years.

He said his overthrow by Western intelligence agencies slowed down the pace of national liberation struggle throughout Africa and seriously undermined the efforts aimed at building a continental union government.

He was speaking on “Good Morning Africa”, a magazine programme on Pan African Television on the 51st anniversary of the overthrow of the Nkrumah Government by the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) of the United States of America.

The coup was also assisted by other Western Intelligence agencies from France, Britain and Belgium.

Honourable Fuseini said the objective of the coup was to destroy Ghana as an example of a militant, anti- imperialist and self-reliant nation for Africa and the third world.

Osagyefo
He said the liberation movements in Africa suffered significantly as a direct result of the dismantling of their training camps in Ghana.

The liberation movements were also denied financial and diplomatic assistance after the coup.

Comrade Kwabena Bomfeh of the CPP said the Preventive Detention Act (PDA) was introduced in the Nkrumah era to curb the rise of the terrorism of Nkrumah’s opponents.

He said even though there is evidence of the abuse of the PDA, it was a necessary tool in the fight against terrorism.

Dr Dickson Adomako Kissi a member of the NPP’s communications team said although Nkrumah was a towering figure in African politics he made some mistakes which must be acknowledged.

Editorial
DONALD’S DOUBLE TALK
US President Donald Trump is very unhappy about the testing of nuclear weapons by the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK) and the suspicion that Iran may in the future produce a nuclear weapon.

He has threatened to go to war to prevent the production of nuclear weapons and is cranking up sanctions against Iran and other countries.

However, last week, the same Donald Trump said that America needs to stay at the top of nuclear race.

Our question is, if the production of nuclear weapons is offensive for Iran and the D. P.R.K, then why can it be anything else for the United States of America?

The double talk of Donald Trump is very worrying and he needs to be guided by principle in international relations.

Our view is that the production of nuclear weapons by any country endangers the security of the world and the resources spent on such adventure could be used to feed the hungry.

Vice Chancellor calls for certification of Ghana’s fruits and vegetables
Prof. Ayum Teye
By Caesar Abagali
Professor Gabriel Ayum Teye, Vice Chancellor of the University for Development Studies (UDS), has appealed to research scientists to adopt ways of certifying Ghana’s fruits and vegetables so that they could be sold at stores and supermarkets to ensure consumer safety.

He said Ghanaian farmers produce a lot of fruits and vegetables and that such products were sold out on pavements and by head porting because they were not certified to guarantee safety at the stores and supermarkets.

Professor Teye made the call at the Dungu campus of UDS during a day’s workshop on “Climate and Ecosystem Changes in Semi-Arid Africa”, organized by the UDS under the CECAR-Africa project.

The CECAR-Africa project is a five year (2011-2016) collaborative and interdisciplinary research project between Ghana-based universities and institutions: University for Development Studies (UDS), University of Ghana (UG), United Nations University Institute of Natural Resources in Africa (UNU-INRA) and Ghana Meteorological Agency (GMet)) and Japan-based institutions.

Others are the United Nations University Institute for the Advanced Study of Sustainability (UNU-IAS), The University of Tokyo and Kyoto University) under the Science and Technology Research Partnership for Sustainable Development (SATREPS) and being funded by Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) and the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA).

The workshop on the theme: “Social implementation and up scaling of Ghana model in semi-Arid Africa” aimed at generating discussions as the projects ends as well as concluding issues related to up scaling the “Ghana Model” for building resilience to climate and ecosystem changes in Africa.

Professor Teye said it was important for the Foods and Drugs Authority to liaise with the country’s research scientists to find ways of certifying fruits and vegetables so that they could be sold at hygienic places such as stores and supermarkets.

He said such a measure would help importation of foreign fruits into the country, saying, “We need to find ways that can help us achieve food security without compromising the ability of future generations”.

He said the CECAR-Africa project had improved conditions since its inception especially in Northern Ghana about five years ago with a key feature of collaborative research between Ghanaian and Japanese Scientists on the pertinent issue of climate and ecosystem adaption changes.

Professor Teye appealed for phase II of the project to monitor the outcomes of the first phase as well as testing the ‘Ghana Model’ and make the gains of the sustainable and capacity development for the production of certified foods for Ghana’s supermarkets as part of the resilience strategy.

Professor Kazuhiko Takeuchi Executive Director, Integrated Research Systems for Sustainability Science at the University of Tokyo, who is also the project leader said adaptation strategies to overcome the adverse impacts of climate change, particularly in the vulnerable regions of the world, must be developed locally.

He said it was important to communicate regularly to the people living in the communities where the project takes place and called for further moves to strengthen the relationship with UDS and the project.

Mr Kaoru Yoshimura, the Japanese Ambassador to Ghana said climate change issues were very worrisome, which stakeholders must work together to address.
GNA

The World Must Look Upon Africa With Reverence And Shame
Thomas Sankara
By Pedro de la Hoz | pedro@granma.cu
"The world will have to look upon Africa with reverence and shame," stated Abel Prieto, in regards to the debt owed by humanity to the continent, recalling the plunder of its natural resources, how its children were kidnapped and shipped across the world, the scars left by colonialism and the distorted image often presented by hegemonic media outlets.
Last weekend, Cuba's Minister of Culture spoke during the closing ceremony of the International Scientific Committee sessions - Volume IV of the General History of Africa, a project sponsored by UNESCO.

Over six days, approximately 30 renowned experts and academics from around the world came together in the Casa de las Américas, to discuss and reach a consensus on key aspects toward the creation of a document encapsulating the latest results of this unprecedented encyclopedic initiative.

Prieto was invited to talk about the Cuban Revolution's links with Africa as well as the cultural legacy of the continent, which forms an unquestionable part of the island's identity.

He referred to the creation of institutions geared toward preserving and promoting such a legacy, the significant number of books by African and Caribbean authors published on the island, and the implementation of the La Ruta del Esclavo (Slave Route) program.

Prieto received a round of applause as he explained how following the triumph of the Revolution in January 1959, Africa became a central focus of the revolution’s internationalist vision, led by Fidel Castro - which included the training of human resources, collaborative health and educational initiatives; the development of infrastructure; and selfless international and solidarity missions, such as that undertaken by Cuban doctors and nurses to combat the recent Ebola outbreak in West Africa.

He noted that the Cuban people will forever remember the words spoken by Nelson Mandela when he said that: "The Cuban people hold a special place in the hearts of the people of Africa. The Cuban internationalists have made a contribution to African independence, freedom and justice, unparalleled for its principles and selfless character."

The Minister also highlighted the importance of the meeting - which took place in Havana's Casa de las Américas, an institution that offers an Afro-American Studies Program, led by Zuleica Romay, regarding the current global situation, characterized by racism, intolerance, xenophobia, egotistical attitudes and fascist ideas.

Following President of the Casa, Roberto Fernández Retamar's, detailed report on the ways in which the institution has reflected and promoted African and Caribbean cultures; Katherine Muller-Marín, director of the UNESCO Regional Office, paid tribute to Cuban historian José Luciano Franco (1891–1989), who was a founding member of the project.

Muller-Marín reported that to date over 300 experts from diverse disciplines and countries have participated in the initiative.

A report read out by Augustin Holl, a professor from Cameroon, confirmed progress made during the event, the closing ceremony of which saw the participation of Miguel Barnet, President of the National Union of Writers and Artist of Cuba (Uneac), Alí Moussa Iye, head of UNESCO's History and Memory project, and Ray Lema, President of the International Coalition of Artists for the General History of Africa.

Cuba, A Beacon Of Social Justice
Leandro Lanfranco
WE Chileans have stood in solidarity with the Cuban Revolution since its triumph, on January 1, 1959, stated Leandro Lanfranco Leverton, director of the national commission responsible for organizing Cuba solidarity brigades from his country.

Speaking to Granma International, Lanfranco expressed his deep love for the country, marked by countless experiences accumulated over 50 years struggling for Latin American liberation, looking to Cuban socialism as a key example.

He explained that the solidarity efforts of Chileans were only interrupted following the coup against the constitutional government of President Salvador Allende in 1973 by a military junta led by General Augusto Pinochet. As the period of dictatorship came to an end in the 1980s, solidarity efforts resumed and have been maintained to date.

“Our main demands,” stated the Chilean activist, “are the same as those expressed by the revolutionary government in the international arena, such as demanding an end to the economic, commercial and financial blockade imposed by the United States; the return of the territory occupied in Guantánamo, where an illegal U.S prison is based; spreading the truth about Cuba; refuting misleading media campaigns; and promoting visits to the island.”

The group organizes contingents to visit the country, invited by the Cuban Institute of Friendship with the Peoples (ICAP), and which normally travel with the South American Cuba Solidarity Brigade in January, the May Day group visiting during celebrations for International Workers' Day, or Latin American and Caribbean delegations, among others. He noted that Chilean solidarity contingents have their own independent directorates who organize activities across the country's 15 provinces, all tailored to the area where they are based.

Also a member of the National Ex-Political Prisoners Association's Tatty Allende group, Lanfranco added, “This 2017 we are mobilizing to carry forward the thought of Comandante en Jefe Fidel Castro Ruz. We will also be participating in a national encounter in the month of June to organize work strategies and activities.

“As such we will be thinking about how to work together to resist the imperialist policies dictated by the White House and remain alert to the evolution of Donald Trump's government.”

As a young man Lanfranco was an active member of Chile's Communist Youth, later joining the country's Communist Party in the 1960s, which is why he has visited Cuba on six occasions, most recently to participate in the posthumous tribute to Fidel Castro Ruz; accompanying the caravan which transported the Comandante en Jefe's ashes to Santa Ifigenia Cemetery in Santiago de Cuba, where they were laid to rest on December 4, 2016.

“This year I want to bring a group of Chileans to enroll in a course given by the Federation of Cuban Women. Another delegation will also visit the island to participate in the May Day parade in Santiago de Cuba's Antonio Maceo Plaza de la Revolución. These delegates will also attend the Romerías de Mayo celebrations in the city of Holguín.”

According to Lanfranco, Chileans will also take advantage of these exchanges to pay tribute to José Martí, Simón Bolívar, Fidel Castro, and other Latin American predecessors, which is why delegations will adopt the name of former socialist President Salvador Allende or Gladys Marín, ex-secretary-general of the Communist Party of Chile.

The activist from Latin America concluded by noting that Cuba will continue to be an example of a moral, fraternal, and solidary attitude, with an international commitment to building the type of society to which it aspires: one of greater justice for the people. “Cuba is a beacon which lights and guides all of us who are fighting for a different world.”